makaleye devem 2.bölüm

Secondly, the world’s energy generation is provided fossil fuels, renewable energy, nuclear energy, %79, %18, %3, respectively (GEKA, 2011). Each energy sources have carbon dioxide emission problems. The carbon dioxide emission contributes to greenhouse gas (GHG) emission. If we look carbon dioxide emission of these sources (g-CO₂/kWh), we see that coal is 943, natural gas is 474, nuclear power is 20 and renewable energy sources are between 10-25.In views of this ratio, to be first energy source of fossil sources are the primary reason of global warming. To solve this problem, sustainable development policy and effective usage of renewable energy become common worldwide. For example, the Turkish government’s the process of developing a strategy will be detailed in context of Turkey’s adhesion to the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC) (Karagöz, Bakirci, 2009). In addition, the government is planning new renewable energy plants such solar energy in Antalya, wind energy project in Silivri. Lastly, when we look that where we stand now in the world, consumption of non-renewable energy resources cause to disappear natural sources, bio-diversity of forest, sea or air apart from global warming. This energy problem might be solved with clean energy in other words renewable energy resources. Wind and solar energy are the fastest and known source for sustainable development (Savin, 2013). For example, wind farm involves 1 km 2 area which has twenty turbines. Moreover, this terrain uses part of one percentage for turbines, so other parts can be used for animal husbandry, farming and forestation then power plant is worked.